Sometimes you get errors related to uploading media or broken images etc. on the WordPress website. These errors occur due to incorrect file permissions. In WordPress, file permission issues can arise due to incorrect permissions set on certain files and folders. This can lead to problems with your website, such as broken images, plugin errors, or a inability to upload files.
Correct file permissions for WordPress
The correct file permissions for WordPress depend on the specific version and setup of your WordPress website. If you face file permission errors, you can fix this easily by follwing these steps.:
WordPress File Permission Suggestion:
| Relative Path | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| / | 755 |
| wp-includes | 755 |
| wp-admin | 755 |
| wp-admin/js | 755 |
| wp-content | 755 |
| wp-content/themes | 755 |
| wp-content/plugins | 755 |
| wp-content/uploads | 755 |
| wp-config.php | 444 |
| .htaccess | 444 |
Folders Permission:
In WordPress, Folders permission should be set to 755 or 750, which allows the owner of the folder to read, write, and execute the folder’s contents, and allows others to read and execute the contents.
Files Permission:
Files permission should be set to 644 or 640 in WordPress, which allows the owner of the file to read and write the file, and allows others to read the file.
wp-config.php permission:
wp-config file is the main configuration file that contains the database information. Incorrect permission may lead to an error establishing a database connection. The wp-config.php file should be set to 600 or 644 which only allows the owner of the file to read and write the file.
Plugin and theme files permission:
The plugin and theme files should have the same file permissions as other files in your WordPress installation. If you install plugins or themes on your WordPress website, it’s important to ensure that the file permissions for these files are set correctly as well.
You can adjust these file permissions to ensure that your WordPress site runs smoothly and is protected from security threats.
You can change file permissions using a file manager in your web hosting control panel, or using a command line interface like FTP or SFTP. You can also use a WordPress security plugin like iThemes Security or Wordfence to manage your file permissions.
Incorrect file permissions can also be a sign of a security issue on WordPress website. If you suspect that your file permissions have been changed by a malicious actor, you should take steps to secure your website, such as changing all of your passwords and running a security scan.